Using an external flash in my photography has made a huge difference in how I create images. The built-in flash that came with my camera was fine when I was starting out or just needed a little fill light—but it often produced harsh results and made my subject look flat. An off-camera flash gives me control over where the light goes, helping me shape and enhance my photos.

What You’ll Learn in This Article:

• Why an external flash improves your photos indoors and out
• How to bounce flash for softer, more flattering light
• Creative flash techniques using gels and positioning
• When to use flash outdoors, even in bright sunlight
• How to use flash in long exposure night photography

Tips and Images by Kristine Bosworth, Tamron Field Services Specialist

Why I Don’t Rely on the Built-In Flash

While convenient, the built-in flash is limited. It points straight at the subject, which often flattens features and creates sharp shadows. That’s why I always carry an external flash—it lets me place light where I want it, shape it how I need it, and get much better results.

When and Why I Use an External Flash Indoors